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Robert's US Government Info Blog

By Robert Longley, About.com Guide to US Government Info since 1997

One of Every 136 US Residents Now in Jail

Monday May 22, 2006
Adding about 1,085 new inmates every week, America’s prisons had reached a total combined prisoner population of 2,186,230 by the end of June 2005, according to the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS).

The 12 month increase of 56,428 prisoners represented a 2.6 percent growth rate. Two thirds of the inmates (1,438,701) were in federal prisons, while the rest (747,529) were housed on local jails.

A few other highlights of the lowlights of the Prison and Jail Inmates at Midyear 2005 report included:

  • Since 1995 the nation's prison and jail population has risen by more than 600,000 inmates. At midyear 2005 one in every 136 U.S. residents were in prison or jail.

  • Women make up an increasing proportion of jail inmates, reaching 12.7 percent of the population in 2005, compared to 10.2 percent in 1995.

  • At midyear 2005, nearly 6 in 10 offenders in local jails were racial or ethnic minorities, which was nearly unchanged in the last 10 years.

  • Louisiana and Georgia led the nation in percentage of their state residents incarcerated (with more than 1 percent of their state residents in prison or jail at midyear 2005).

Also See:
Go to Jail! Go Back to Jail!
Supreme Court Backs Religious Rights of Prisoners

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