US Government Info

  1. Home
  2. News & Issues
  3. US Government Info

Judge to Microsoft - Break it up!

Dateline: 06/07/00

District Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson has today issued his final judgment in the Microsoft antitrust case. In a surprise to absolutely nobody, Judge Jackson has ordered that software behemoth Microsoft be split into two separate functional units in hopes of preventing future antitrust violations

Under the Jackson's ruling, Microsoft must be split into separate businesses, one over the Windows operating system software and the other over applications programs including Internet software. The ruling calls for the changes to go into effect in 90 days.

Microsoft Chief Executive Steve Ballmer reacted to the impending ruling by going to Oslo where he was quoted in a Reuters news service story as stating that a breakup would be "an awful thing for consumers and for the industry," then added, "But we'll be fine either way."

Ballmer is probably right. Microsoft has promised to file appeals that will hang around in the court system for years. 

Microsoft per-share stock price had actually increased slightly Wednesday afternoon in spite of the anticipated breakup ruling.

"Will someone please tell me why the so called government of the people, for the people and by the people, has decided to spend millions of our dollars, breaking up one of the greatest developments in recent history." - COUCHIE2 Jun-9, 2000 -- Read More or Resond?

In the action originally filed in May of 1998, the U.S. Department of Justice was joined by 19 states in alleging that Microsoft employed monopolistic business practices in using its Windows operating system software to force consumers to also use the Microsoft Internet Explorer Web browser software.

On April 3, 2000, Judge Jackson issued a 43-page "Conclusions of Law and Final Order " declaring Microsoft had violated Sections 1 and 2 of the Sherman Antitrust Act by using its industry position to "monopolize the web browser market.'' (See: Microsoft Violated Anti-Trust Laws Judge Finds, from your About.com Guide.)

Judge Jackson's entire final decision in the Microsoft Antitrust Case can be read online at:

Final Judgment in U.S. v. Microsoft
From U.S. Politics Guide John Aravosis.

Reference Links

Previous Decisions in U.S. v. Microsoft
From the
U.S. District Court for District of Columbia
Finding of Fact - December 12, 1999 
Conclusions of Law and Order - April 32, 2000

Microsoft delivers one last protest
"Yesterday, one day ahead of schedule, the company renewed its request that U.S. District Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson incorporate more than 100 changes to a government breakup proposal if he orders the company divided." -- The Seattle Post Intelligencer - June 7, 2000

Breaking Up Is Hard To Do 
Delivering a body blow to billionaire Bill Gates, a federal judge served up a harsh rebuke to Microsoft and ordered the corporation be split into two separate and competing companies. Find out the details of the software giant's precise punishment from US News Guide Clare Saliba.

Microsoft Violated Anti-Trust Laws Judge Finds
The reasoning behind Judge Jackson's April 3, 2000 determination that Microsoft was guilty of violating antitrust laws. From your About.com Guide.

Microsoft Antitrust Trial
The legal basis for the Justice Department's charges against Microsoft and information about the antitrust laws. From your About.com Guide.

Microsoft, Antitrust, and Owning Access to Cyberspace
Commentary and links regarding the D.O.J. actions against Microsoft from Law Guide Paul S. Reed.

D-Day for Microsoft
Business Software Guide Steven Gindin examines the implications of the Court's action.

Microsoft, Antitrust, and Linux
What the Microsoft Antitrust verdict means for Linux. From your Guide to Linux Aron Hsiao.


More News & Features
Current stories from the headlines and behind the headlines. 

In Congress Today
The daily schedules of House and Senate, major legislation, votes and more.

US Government Job Openings
Links to vacancy announcements at dozens of agencies and military branches.

Huge Index of Government Web Sites
One of the largest lists of agencies, bureaus and offices on the Web.

E-Government! Online Government Services
From adopting wild horses to buying T-bills and bonds, the US Government is working to make more an more of its services available to Internet users. Try out E-Government now.

Supreme Court Report
Find out about recent decisions and major cases now being considered by the Supreme Court. Includes links to texts of Court decisions and analysis by many of your About.com Guides and other major media sources.

How to... 
...do lots of things involving the U.S. Government.

Latest News and Features
The latest news and features on US Government Info/Resources.

Politics? You want Politics?
Guide John Aravosis is and insider who'll deliver all the politics you can handle.

Military Questions?
Guide Rod Powers probably has the answers.

Immigration Headlines
Keep up with the latest news about U.S. immigration laws and events with Guides Jennifer and Peter Wipf.

Express Your Opinions


Just click on a topic to read or take part in the discussion.

Subscribe to the Newsletter
Name
Email

  • Share
  • Forum
  • Explore US Government Info

    About.com Special Features

    What is a Recession?

    Sure, we're all talking about it, but what, exactly, defines a recession? More >

    Weird Breaking News

    A daily look at some of the oddest (and dumbest) crimes around. More >

    US Government Info

    1. Home
    2. News & Issues
    3. US Government Info

    ©2009 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

    All rights reserved.