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High Court Not Political, Justices Say
Justice Thomas says political influence on court is "zero."
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Dateline: 12/13/00

Only hours after concurring in a 5-4 ruling that ultimately decided a presidential election, Chief Justice William Rehnquist and Associate Justice Clarence Thomas appeared on cable TV where they denied that partisan politics played a role in the Supreme Court.

Both Rehnquist and Thomas were appointed by Republican Presidents and concurred in the court's 5-4 ruling of Dec. 12 that effectively shut down further vote recounts in Florida. [Which president appointed which justices?]

The decision, split down ideological conservative - liberal lines, lead to accusations that partisan politics played a part in the high court's deliberations.

Appearing on the C-SPAN public affairs cable network, Rhenquist and Thomas were questioned by a group of high school students.

When asked how political party loyalty affected the high court's decision making process, Justice Thomas replied "Zero," and added, "I've been hear nine years. I have not seen it."

Thomas advised the students, "Don't try to apply the rules of the political world to this institution. They do not apply," adding that he had never heard a discussion of "partisan politics within this court.''

"The last political act in which we [the Justices] engage, is confirmation," stated Thomas.

Later in the program, Chief Justice Rehnquist was asked whether he felt the remark by Justice Thomas was justified in light of the court's decision in Bush v. Gore which decided the presidential election, a purely political function. "Absolutely," he replied and repeated, "absolutely" and left the room.

Four other justices wrote impassioned dissenting opinions in the Bush v. Gore decision. 

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Justice John Paul Stevens wrote in his dissent, "Time will one day heal the wound to that confidence that will be inflicted by today's decision. One thing, however, is certain. Although we may never know with complete certainty the identity of the winner of this year's presidential election, the identity of the loser is perfectly clear. It is the nation's confidence in the judge as an impartial guardian of the rule of law. I respectfully dissent."

Justice Stephen Breyer wrote, "We risk a self-inflicted wound -- a wound that may harm not just the court, but the nation.''

Breyer and Stevens were joing by Justices Ruth Bader Ginsburg and David Souter.

None of the dissenting justices appeared on the C-SPAN broadcast.

Legal experts appearing on the show were divided on how its decision in Bush v. Gore would affect the public's perception of the court's fairness.

"It is a decision that history will see as further confirmation of the partisan political nature of the Supreme Court," stated professor Michael Seidman of Georgetown University.

A.E. Dick Howard of the University of Virginia disagreed, stating "I think the court will take a hit in the short term, but in the long term the court's reputation will survive unscathed."

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